Abstract
In nanometric systems the surface energy plays a significant role. A thermodynamic model for two alloy-phase particles that includes the surface energy, surface stress and adsorption is formulated and implemented on the solid state equilibrium of the Bi-Sn isolated nanoparticles. Three distinctive features of the phase diagram of nanoparticles that were found in the experiment, are explained in this model: (a) Mutual increase of solubility of both end members with decreasing particle size, (b) solubility limits and existence limits of a single phase are split in nanoparticles and (c) there are different solubility limit curves for different average compositions, together they form solubility line-bands.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 136-145 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Calphad: Computer Coupling of Phase Diagrams and Thermochemistry |
Volume | 53 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jun 2016 |
Keywords
- Nanoparticles
- Size dependent phase diagram
- Solid-solid equilibrium
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Chemical Engineering
- Computer Science Applications