New-onset systemic lupus erythematosus following BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine: a case series and literature review

Iftach Sagy, Lior Zeller, Yael Raviv, Tzvika Porges, Amir Bieber, Mahmoud Abu-Shakra

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Emerging data evaluated the possible link between the Coronavirus 19 (COVID-19) vaccine and acute flares of rheumatic autoimmune diseases. However, the association between the COVID-19 vaccine and the development of de-novo rheumatic autoimmune diseases remained unclear. We report the first case series of three male patients who developed new-onset systemic lupus erythematosus following receiving Pfizer BNT162b2 mRNA vaccination. The clinical characteristics share some similarities with drug-induced lupus. More patients with SLE following COVID-19 may be diagnosed in the future. Additional studies will provide more significant insights into the possible immunogenic influence of the COVID-19 vaccine.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2261-2266
Number of pages6
JournalRheumatology International
Volume42
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2022

Keywords

  • COVID-19
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Vaccine

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology and Allergy
  • Rheumatology
  • Immunology

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