Noncommutative rational Clark measures

Michael T. Jury, Robert T.W. Martin, Eli Shamovich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We characterize the noncommutative Aleksandrov-Clark measures and the minimal realization formulas of contractive and, in particular, isometric noncommutative rational multipliers of the Fock space. Here, the full Fock space over is Cd defined as the Hilbert space of square-summable power series in several noncommuting (NC) formal variables, and we interpret this space as the noncommutative and multivariable analogue of the Hardy space of square-summable Taylor series in the complex unit disk. We further obtain analogues of several classical results in Aleksandrov-Clark measure theory for noncommutative and contractive rational multipliers. Noncommutative measures are defined as positive linear functionals on a certain self-adjoint subspace of the Cuntz-Toeplitz algebra, the unital C*-algebra generated by the left creation operators on the full Fock space. Our results demonstrate that there is a fundamental relationship between NC Hardy space theory, representation theory of the Cuntz-Toeplitz and Cuntz algebras, and the emerging field of noncommutative rational functions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1393-1445
Number of pages53
JournalCanadian Journal of Mathematics
Volume75
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 27 Oct 2023

Keywords

  • Cuntz algebra
  • finitely correlated representations
  • noncommutative Clark measures
  • Noncommutative rational functions

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Mathematics

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