Nonlocality of three-qubit states of a nuclear spin-7/2

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Abstract

Advances in quantum information processing can open a way for numerous applications of the processing in various fields of science and technology: communication, precision measurement, computing, nano-scale detectors, and sensors. Classical and various quantum correlations have been studied in real spin 1/2 systems. The nonlocality measures provide a novel classification scheme for bipartite states, highlighting that nonlocality is a quantum resource distinct from other types of quantum correlations. We first studied the temperature and field dependencies of nonlocality measure in the three fictitious spin 1/2 system, which represents a nuclear spin-7/2 placed in magnetic and inhomogeneous electric fields. The relationship between nonlocality and other quantum correlations (entanglement and geometric discord) was studied. The Hamiltonian and spin operators for a spin 7/2 are represented in the basis formed by the Kronecker products of the Pauli matrices. This transformation allows us to represent a spin 7/2 as a system of three coupled fictitious spins 1/2 and, from the quantum information point of view, as an equivalent system of three coupling qubits. Well-developed methods were used to calculate measures of quantum correlations. For example, we consider 59Co (spin 7/2) in the compounds [Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2 and Ca3Co2O6. The interaction between the fictitious spins of 59Co nuclei depends on the magnitude and direction of the external magnetic field. Other potential cases of quantum correlations can be realized based on nuclear spins 7/2 in solid-state systems, for instance, such as 51V, 165Ho, or 123Sb.

Original languageEnglish
Article number210
JournalQuantum Information Processing
Volume23
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2024

Keywords

  • Entanglement
  • Fictitious spin 1/2
  • Geometrical discord
  • Nonlocality
  • Qubit
  • Spin 7/2

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Signal Processing
  • Modeling and Simulation
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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