Omega-3 and omega-6 LC-PUFA from photosynthetic microalgae: studies on Parietochloris Incisa and Nannochloropsis sp

Inna Khozin-Goldberg, Alexei Solovchenko, Dipasmita Pal-Nath, Zvi Cohen, Sammy Boussiba

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Microalgae are primary natural producers of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA) with their widely recognized health-beneficial effects and various nutraceutical and pharmaceutical uses. The market for these products is continually growing, justifying efforts in the field of microalgal biotechnology to provide a sustainable alternative to diminishing marine fish oil resources. This chapter describes the occurrence of LC-PUFA in diverse microalgal classes and depicts the major pathways of LC-PUFA biosynthesis in microalgae. Effects of diverse environmental stressors on LCPUFA accumulation are briefly considered. We will also summarize the results obtained in the authors’ laboratories on arachidonic acid (20:4 n-6) and eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5 n-3) production by the green freshwater microalga Parietochloris incisa and the
eustigmatophyte marine alga Nannochloropsis sp.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPolyunsaturated Fatty Acids: Sources, Antioxidant Properties and Health Benefits
PublisherNova Science Publisher Inc.
Chapter1
Pages1-22
Number of pages22
ISBN (Print)978-1-62948-151-7
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2013

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