Abstract
Let X and Y be compacta. A map f : X → Y is said to satisfy Bula's property if there exist disjoint closed subsets F0 and F1 of X such that f(F0) = f(F1) = Y. It is well known that a surjective open map f : X → Y with infinite fibers satisfies Bula's property provided Y is finite-dimensional. In 1990 Dranishnikov constructed an open surjective map of infinite-dimensional compacta with fibers homeomorphic to a Cantor set which does not satisfy Bula's property. We construct another type of maps, namely, monotone open maps on n-manifolds, n ≥ 3 with nontrivial fibers which do not have Bula's property. Our construction essentially applies Brown's theorem (1958) on a continuous decomposition of Rdbl;n \ {0} into hereditarily indecomposable continua separating between 0 and ∞. We present a relatively short proof of Brown's theorem based on the approach of Levin (1996). Related results are discussed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 221-228 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Topology and its Applications |
Volume | 103 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 2000 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Dimension
- Hereditarily indecomposable continua
- Manifolds
- Open maps
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Geometry and Topology