Optimizing energy in cooperative sensing cognitive radios

Temitope Fajemilehin, Abid Yahya, Jaafar A. Aldhaibani, Kibet Langat

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

One of the viable solutions for effective spectrum management is cognitive radio. Single sensing systems are prone to interference; thus, the use of cooperative spectrum sensing. This paper aims to determine the required number of cognitive radios that would optimize the performance of a communication network in terms of energy utilization and bandwidth requirement. The cognitive sensing technique used was energy detection due to its reduced energy, computational, and communication resources requirement. The channel noise variance was set to −25 dB. Spectrum sensing was carried out at a frequency of 936 MHz and bandwidth of 200 kHz. Machine learning was first used to enhance the specificity of detection to minimize interference. Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Simulated Annealing (SA) were used to optimize the number of cognitive radios putting into consideration all constraints in the network. Genetic Algorithm gave a better result of two optimization techniques used. It gave an overall reduction of 40.74% in energy conserved without affecting the detection accuracy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNew Trends in Information and Communications Technology Applications - 4th International Conference, NTICT 2020, Proceedings
EditorsAbbas M. Al-Bakry, Safaa O. Al-Mamory, Mouayad A. Sahib, Haitham S. Hasan, Thaker M. Nayl, Jaafar A. Al-Dhaibani, George S. Oreku
PublisherSpringer
Pages178-188
Number of pages11
ISBN (Print)9783030553395
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event4th International Conference on New Trends in Information and Communications Technology Applications, NTICT 2020 - Baghdad, Iraq
Duration: 15 Jun 202015 Jun 2020

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume1183 CCIS
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

Conference4th International Conference on New Trends in Information and Communications Technology Applications, NTICT 2020
Country/TerritoryIraq
CityBaghdad
Period15/06/2015/06/20

Keywords

  • Cognitive radio
  • Cooperative spectrum sensing
  • Energy detection
  • Genetic Algorithm
  • Optimization
  • Simulated Annealing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Computer Science
  • General Mathematics

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