Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Oxidation of municipal wastewater by free radicals mechanism. A UV/Vis spectroscopy study

  • E. Giannakopoulos
  • , E. Isari
  • , K. Bourikas
  • , H. K. Karapanagioti
  • , G. Psarras
  • , G. Oron
  • , I. K. Kalavrouziotis

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    32 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    This study investigates the oxidation of municipal wastewater (WW) by complexation with natural polyphenols having radical scavenging activity, such as (3,4,5 tri-hydroxy-benzoic acid) gallic acid (GA) in alkaline pH (>7), under ambient O2 and temperature. Physicochemical and structural characteristics of GA-WW complex-forming are evaluated by UV/Vis spectroscopy. The comparative analysis among UV/Vis spectra of GA monomer, GA-GA polymer, WW compounds, and GA-WW complex reveals significant differences within 350–450 and 500–900 nm. According to attenuated total reflectance (ATR) spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), these spectra differences correspond to distinct complexes formed. This study suggests a novel role of natural polyphenols on the degradation and humification of wastes.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)186-194
    Number of pages9
    JournalJournal of Environmental Management
    Volume195
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 15 Jun 2017

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
      SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
    2. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
      SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities

    Keywords

    • Complexation
    • Free radicals
    • Municipal wastewater
    • Oxidation
    • Polyphenols

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Environmental Engineering
    • Waste Management and Disposal
    • Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Oxidation of municipal wastewater by free radicals mechanism. A UV/Vis spectroscopy study'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this