Parameterized Complexity of Conflict-Free Set Cover

Ashwin Jacob, Diptapriyo Majumdar, Venkatesh Raman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Set Cover is one of the well-known classical NP-hard problems. We study the conflict-free version of the Set Cover problem. Here we have a universe U, a family F of subsets of U and a graph GF on the vertex set F and we look for a subfamily F⊆ F of minimum size that covers U and also forms an independent set in GF. We study conflict-free Set Cover in parameterized complexity by restricting the focus to the variants where Set Cover is fixed parameter tractable (FPT). We give upper bounds and lower bounds for the running time of conflict-free version of Set Cover with and without duplicate sets along with restrictions to the graph classes of GF. For example, when pairs of sets in F intersect in at most one element, for a solution of size k, we give an f(k) | F| o(k) lower bound for any computable function f assuming ETH even if GF is bipartite, butan O∗(3k2) FPT algorithm (O notation ignores polynomial factors of input) when GF is chordal.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)515-540
Number of pages26
JournalTheory of Computing Systems
Volume65
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Fixed parameter tractability
  • Parameterized complexity
  • Set cover
  • W-Hardness

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Computational Theory and Mathematics

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