Parameterized complexity of stable roommates with ties and incomplete lists through the lens of graph parameters

Robert Bredereck, Klaus Heeger, Dušan Knop, Rolf Niedermeier

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

We continue and extend previous work on the parameterized complexity analysis of the NP-hard Stable Roommates with Ties and Incomplete Lists problem, thereby strengthening earlier results both on the side of parameterized hardness as well as on the side of fixed-parameter tractability. Other than for its famous sister problem Stable Marriage which focuses on a bipartite scenario, Stable Roommates with Incomplete Lists allows for arbitrary acceptability graphs whose edges specify the possible matchings of each two agents (agents are represented by graph vertices). Herein, incomplete lists and ties reflect the fact that in realistic application scenarios the agents cannot bring all other agents into a linear order. Among our main contributions is to show that it is W[1]-hard to compute a maximum-cardinality stable matching for acceptability graphs of bounded treedepth, bounded tree-cut width, and bounded feedback vertex number (these are each time the respective parameters). However, if we “only” ask for perfect stable matchings or the mere existence of a stable matching, then we obtain fixed-parameter tractability with respect to tree-cut width but not with respect to treedepth. On the positive side, we also provide fixed-parameter tractability results for the parameter feedback edge set number.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication30th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2019
EditorsPinyan Lu, Guochuan Zhang
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl- Leibniz-Zentrum fur Informatik GmbH, Dagstuhl Publishing
ISBN (Electronic)9783959771306
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event30th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2019 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 8 Dec 201911 Dec 2019

Publication series

NameLeibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs
Volume149
ISSN (Print)1868-8969

Conference

Conference30th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2019
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period8/12/1911/12/19

Keywords

  • Acceptability graph
  • Feedback set numbers
  • Fixed-parameter tractability
  • Stable matching
  • Tree-cut width
  • Treedepth
  • Treewidth
  • W[1]hardness

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software

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