Parametric study of an efficient supersonic chemical oxygen-iodine laser/jet generator system operating without buffer gas

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24 Scopus citations

Abstract

A detailed experimental study of an efficient supersonic chemical oxygen-iodine laser is presented. The laser is energized by a jet-type singlet oxygen generator, operated without primary buffer gas and applies simple nozzle geometry and transonic mixing of iodine and oxygen. Output power of 190 W with chemical efficiency of 18% was obtained in a 5-cm gain length for Cl2 flow rate of 11.8 mmole/s. The power is studied as a function of the distance between the optical axis and the supersonic nozzle exit plane, the molar flow rates of various reagents, the basic hydrogen peroxide solution and gas pressures in the generator, the type of the secondary buffer gas (N2 or He) and the stagnation temperature of the gas. It is found that the power under the present operation conditions is almost unaffected by Mater vapor in the medium. The role of buffer gas under different conditions is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1068-1074
Number of pages7
JournalIEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
Volume34
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 1998
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chemical lasers
  • Gas lasers
  • Iodine
  • Optical resonators
  • Power lasers

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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