Pharmaceutical Crystal Forms and Crystal-Form Patents: Novelty and Obviousness1

  • Joel Bernstein
  • , Jill Macalpine

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

This chapter deals with pharmaceutical solid forms and solid form patents. The two principal criteria – novelty and obviousness – for a patent for a solid form (polymorph, salt, solvate, hydrate, amorphous) are defined and discussed from scientific and legal points of view. Following a number of landmark historical developments, several examples of the role of serendipity in the discovery of solid forms are presented. Examples of typical ex post facto arguments for and against the obviousness of crystal forms are cited from recent patent litigations, providing a framework for defining current case law for patents on solid forms.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPolymorphism in the Pharmaceutical Industry
Subtitle of host publicationSolid Form and Drug Development
Publisherwiley
Pages469-483
Number of pages15
ISBN (Electronic)9783527697847
ISBN (Print)9783527340408
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Historical developments
  • Legal opinions
  • Novelty
  • Obviousness
  • Patents
  • Polymorphs
  • Recent litigations
  • Serendipity
  • Solid forms

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering

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