Phase equilibria in the systems ethyl 1,1-dimethylethyl ether + benzene + 2,2,4-trimethylpentane and benzene + 2,2,4-trimethylpantane at 94.00 kPa

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Abstract

Consistent vapor-liquid equilibria data at 94.00kPa have been determined for the ternary system ethyl 1,1-dimethylethyl ether + benzene + 2,2,4-trimethylpentane and for its constituent binary benzene + 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, in the temperature range 343 to 370K. The systems exhibit slight positive deviations from ideal behavior and the system benzene + 2,2,4-trimethylpentane presents an azeotrope. The VLE data have been correlated with the mole fraction using the Redlich-Kister, Wilson, NRTL, UNIQUAC, and Tamir relations. These models, in addition to UNIFAC, allow good prediction of the VLE properties of the ternary system from those of the pertinent binary systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)637-654
Number of pages18
JournalPhysics and Chemistry of Liquids
Volume39
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2001

Keywords

  • ETBE
  • Ether
  • Fuel oxygenating additive
  • Unleaded gasoline
  • Vapor-liquid equilibrium

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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