Phase transitions in layered superconductors

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23 Scopus citations

Abstract

A system of superconducting layers with Josephson coupling J between them is studied. When the in-layer penetration depthe is larger than the spacing d between layers, as in CuO2-based superconductors, there is a single three-dimensional transition temperature Tc. The ratio Tc/ where =02/42e, is found to vary from 1/8 to 1, being near 1/8 when J/Tc is exponentially small. When ed a two-dimensional (2D) behavior is possible; in particular, bulk superconductors separated by 2D junctions exhibit a 2D transition, below the bulk transition, in which the junctions become ordered. This 2D behavior is due to the gauge coupling and is absent in an XY model where e

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12632-12635
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume45
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 1992

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Condensed Matter Physics

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