Phenytoin as an augmentation for SSRI failures: A small controlled study

B. Shapira, B. Nemets, A. Trachtenberg, R. H. Belmaker

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Lithium augmentation of antidepressant effects in patients unimproved on antidepressants is well documented. We hypothesized that phenytoin, reported to have antimanic, antidepressant and prophylactic effects on affective disorder, might also augment in SSRI failures. Methods: Twenty five patients were recruited and twenty had data sufficient for analysis between phenytoin and placebo in depression ratings. Results: No effect was found. Limitations: This study was a small study. Conclusions: Lithium's ability to augment in antidepressant failures may not be shared with the anticonvulsant mood stabilizers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)123-126
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Affective Disorders
Volume96
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2006
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Lithium augmentation
  • Phenytoin
  • SSRI

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Clinical Psychology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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