Phosphonoformate inhibits synthesis of epstein-barr virus (EBV) capsid antigen and transformation of human cord blood lymphocytes by EBV

Miriam Margalith, Daphna Manor, Varda Usieli, Natan Goldblum

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Phosphonoformic acid trisodium salt (PF) and ethyl diethylphosphonoformate (Et-PF) inhibited Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) viral capsid antigen (VCA) synthesis in B.95-8 cells, at concentrations which were nontoxic to cells. PF inhibited 96.7% of VCA synthesis when used at 500 μM whereas Et-PF inhibited only 68.9% of VCA synthesis when used at 2000 μM. The synthesis of EBV nuclear antigen (EBNA) was not inhibited by PF or Et-PF. PF inhibited the transformation of human cord blood lymphocytes (CBL) by EBV as detected by [3H]thymidine uptake. The inhibition of transformation was a function of the dose of PF used. A concentration of 2000 μM PF completely inhibited the transformation; the same concentration of ET-PF had almost no effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)226-230
Number of pages5
JournalVirology
Volume102
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Apr 1980
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Virology

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