Pilot plant performance and model calibration of a sequencing batch air-lift reactor

A. Brenner, N. Ben-Shushan, M. H. Siegel, J. C. Merchuk

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

A sequencing batch wastewater treatment process was studied in a 200 L air-lift reactor (ALR), using a synthetic wastewater. A modification of the SBR process was introduced to exploit the ALR's geometric structure using an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) mode of feeding. The mean COD removal efficiency of the process was extremely high. A study was made of the change in the filtered COD concentration in the reactor as a function of time during a cycle. A partial reduction in the COD was observed after the UASB Fill stage. Further removal of the residual COD was achieved within a very short time once air was supplied to the system. These phenomena required the inclusion of a biosorption-storage concept in the mathematical description of the system, in order to predict more precisely the COD transformations. The mathematical model parameters were evaluated experimentally and then calibrated with the aid of an optimization technique. Experimental results including COD, MLVSS, DO and OUR changes showed good agreement with model predictions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)121-127
Number of pages7
JournalWater Science and Technology
Volume35
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 1997
EventProceedings of the 1st IAWQ International Specialized Conference on Sequencing Batch Reactor Technology -
Duration: 18 Mar 199620 Mar 1996

Keywords

  • Air-lift reactor
  • Biological treatment
  • Mathematical modelling
  • Model calibration
  • Sequencing batch reactor
  • Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket
  • Wastewater treatment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Water Science and Technology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Pilot plant performance and model calibration of a sequencing batch air-lift reactor'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this