Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) in plasma of breast cancer patients: Correlation with stage and rate of progression

S. Ariad, L. Seymour, W. R. Bezwoda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

96 Scopus citations

Abstract

Plasma levels of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) were measured in 58 female patients with breast cancer and in 9 normal female control subjects by means of a specific radioimmunoassay. Levels in normal control subjects were all below the lower limits of detection by the assay (1.56 fmol/100 μl plasma). Two of 17 (12%) patients with stage 2 breast cancer had detectable plasma levels. Among patients with Stage 4 breast cancer 13/41 (32%) had significantly elevated levels (> 2 times the lower limit of sensitivity of the assay). Patients with elevated PDGF levels had a significantly greater degree of metastatic involvement and significantly shorter survival. Apart from being a marker of aggressive high bulk breast cancer, PDGF may be involved in the acceleration of growth of some metastatic breast tumors.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11-17
Number of pages7
JournalBreast Cancer Research and Treatment
Volume20
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 1991
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • breast cancer
  • immunoassay
  • plasma concentrations
  • platelet-derived growth factor
  • prognosis
  • tumor progression

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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