Polarization selection rules and optical transitions in terbium activated yttrium tantalate phosphor under x-ray, vacuum-ultraviolet, and ultraviolet excitations

Mihail Nazarov, Boris Tsukerblat, Clare Chisu Byeon, Ivan Arellano, Elisabeth Jeanne Popovici, Do Young Noh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

The terbium-activated yttrium tantalite (YTaO4 :Tb3+) phosphor is of great interest due to the interesting spectroscopic properties of rare earth ions in crystals and also practical use in x-ray imaging. Using the group-theoretical approach, we analyze the selection rules for the transition between Stark components of Tb3+ in symmetry of the actual crystal field and the polarization for the allowed transitions. The lu-minescence upon UV, vacuum-ultraviolet (VUV), and x-ray excitation is presented and discussed. The YTaO4:Tb3+ phosphors are found to be efficient VUV-excited luminescent materials that could be used not only in x-ray intensifying screens, but also in mercury-free fluorescent lamps or plasma display pa-nels.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17-21
Number of pages5
JournalApplied Optics
Volume48
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2009

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Engineering (miscellaneous)
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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