Poly(bis-arylimidazoliums) possessing high hydroxide ion exchange capacity and high alkaline stability

Jiantao Fan, Sapir Willdorf-Cohen, Eric M. Schibli, Zoe Paula, Wei Li, Thomas J.G. Skalski, Ania Tersakian Sergeenko, Amelia Hohenadel, Barbara J. Frisken, Emanuele Magliocca, William E. Mustain, Charles E. Diesendruck, Dario R. Dekel, Steven Holdcroft

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

260 Scopus citations

Abstract

Solid polymer electrolyte electrochemical energy conversion devices that operate under highly alkaline conditions afford faster reaction kinetics and the deployment of inexpensive electrocatalysts compared with their acidic counterparts. The hydroxide anion exchange polymer is a key component of any solid polymer electrolyte device that operates under alkaline conditions. However, durable hydroxide-conducting polymer electrolytes in highly caustic media have proved elusive, because polymers bearing cations are inherently unstable under highly caustic conditions. Here we report a systematic investigation of novel arylimidazolium and bis-arylimidazolium compounds that lead to the rationale design of robust, sterically protected poly(arylimidazolium) hydroxide anion exchange polymers that possess a combination of high ion-exchange capacity and exceptional stability.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2306
JournalNature Communications
Volume10
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2019
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Physics and Astronomy

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