Prevalence of antibody to Bordetella pertussis antigens in serum specimens obtained from 1793 adolescents and adults

James D. Cherry, Swei Ju Chang, David Klein, Martin Lee, Steve Barenkamp, David Bernstein, Robert Edelman, Michael D. Decker, David P. Greenberg, Wendy Keitel, John Treanor, Joel I. Ward

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

Serum specimens were obtained from all subjects in the adolescent and adult acellular pertussis (aP) vaccine efficacy trial before and after immunization to study the prevalence of IgG and IgA antibody and geometric mean titers to 4 Bordetella pertussis antigens. Of 1793 adolescents and adult subjects who received aP vaccine, only 20%, 68%, 59%, and 39% had concentrations of IgG antibodies to pertussis toxin, filamentous hemagglutinin, pertactin, and fimbriae types 2 and 3, respectively, that were greater than or equal to the limit of quantitation of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay used in the analysis. There was minimal variation in antibody prevalence with respect to geographic area, age, sex, or race.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1715-1718
Number of pages4
JournalClinical Infectious Diseases
Volume39
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2004
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Microbiology (medical)
  • Infectious Diseases

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