Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell with a Pt-free Cathode and a Freely Diffusing Electron Acceptor

Ravikumar Thimmappa, Alagar Raja Kottaichamy, Mruthyunjayachari Chattanahalli Devendrachari, Shambulinga Aralekallu, Shahid Pottachola Shafi, Manu Gautam, Harish Makri Nimbegondi Kotresh, Musthafa Ottakam Thotiyl

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

In a fuel cell, almost 80% efficiency loss arises due to the cathode; consequently, the cathode requires the largest amount of precious metal catalyst. Here, we show a precious-metal-free cathode for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) containing only carbon nanoparticles as the catalyst and a freely diffusing molecule as the electron acceptor. Factors controlling the true rate of electrochemical reactions are amplified just by using carbon nanoparticles, leading to a carbon corrosion-free PEMFC delivering 154 mW/cm2 at 358 mA/cm2 without any precious metals.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)283-286
Number of pages4
JournalChemElectroChem
Volume4
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • carbon nanoparticle catalyst
  • freely diffusing electron acceptor
  • fuel cells
  • platinum-free cathode
  • redox- flow cathode

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • Electrochemistry

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