Quadratic Vertex Kernel for Rainbow Matching

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    2 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    In this paper, we study the NP-complete colorful variant of the classic matching problem, namely, the Rainbow Matching problem. Given an edge-colored graph G and a positive integer k, the goal is to decide whether there exists a matching of size at least k such that the edges in the matching have distinct colors. Previously, in [MFCS’17], we studied this problem from the view point of Parameterized Complexity and gave efficient FPT algorithms as well as a quadratic kernel on paths. In this paper we design a quadratic vertex kernel for Rainbow Matching on general graphs; generalizing the earlier quadratic kernel on paths to general graphs. For our kernelization algorithm we combine a graph decomposition method with an application of expansion lemma.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)881-897
    Number of pages17
    JournalAlgorithmica
    Volume82
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 1 Apr 2020

    Keywords

    • Parameterized complexity
    • Polynomial kernel
    • Rainbow matching

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Computer Science
    • Computer Science Applications
    • Applied Mathematics

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