Abstract
String tension fundamentally determines the properties of strings; yet its value is often assigned arbitrarily, creating a fine-tuning problem. We describe a mechanism for dynamically generating string tension in a flat or almost flat spacetime, using the 'modified measures formalism', which in turn naturally generates a new type of stringy braneworld scenario. Such a scenario allows strings to achieve near infinite tension confining the strings to two very close expanding surfaces, but the infinite tensions also threaten to distort the near-flat embedding spacetime through large back reactions. We argue that this danger can be neutralized via the creation of a baby universe - a growing region of embedding spacetime that divorces from the ambient embedding spacetime, while our universe is still a brane separating two nearly flat spacetimes. The avoidance of a minimum length and a maximum Hagedorn temperature in the context of dynamical string tension generation is also discussed.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 2242014 |
Journal | International Journal of Modern Physics D |
Volume | 31 |
Issue number | 14 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 8 Sep 2022 |
Keywords
- String theory with dynamical tension
- baby universes
- braneworlds
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Mathematical Physics
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Space and Planetary Science