Abstract
Saxitoxin, a notably potent neurotoxin produced by Harmful Algal Blooms, often associated with “red tides, ” presents a significant environmental challenge. This chapter delves into the complex nature of Saxitoxin compounds, focusing on their biosynthesis and genetic underpinnings from an omics perspective. It also examines the latest developments in diagnostic techniques for detecting this biotoxin and reviews the regulatory and sanitary standards within the marine and food industries. Additionally, this chapter explores Saxitoxin’s potential therapeutic applications, particularly in ophthalmology, positioning it alongside botulinum toxin as one of the most extensively researched biotoxins. This comprehensive overview aims to encapsulate the latest scientific advancements and diverse interests surrounding Saxitoxin compounds.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Biotoxins |
| Subtitle of host publication | Biotechnological and Therapeutic Applications |
| Publisher | Springer Nature |
| Pages | 513-541 |
| Number of pages | 29 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9783031753091 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783031753084 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jan 2025 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 14 Life Below Water
Keywords
- Biotoxins
- Eye effects
- Harmful algal blooms
- Saxitoxin
- Therapy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- General Engineering
- General Materials Science
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