Self-stabilizing Byzantine Tolerant Replicated State Machine Based on Failure Detectors

Shlomi Dolev, Chryssis Georgiou, Ioannis Marcoullis, Elad M. Schiller

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) replication leverages highly available cloud services and can facilitate the implementation of distributed ledgers, e.g., the blockchain. Systems providing BFT State Machine Replication (SMR) work under severe system assumptions, for example, that less than a third of replicas may suffer a Byzantine failure. Infrequent arbitrary violations of such design assumptions, may lead the system to an unintended state, and render it unavailable thereafter, requiring human intervention. Self-stabilization is a highly desirable system property that can complement Byzantine fault tolerant systems, and allow them to both tolerate Byzantine-failures and automatically recovery from any unintended state that assumption violations may lead to. This paper contributes the first self-stabilizing State Machine Replication service that is based on failure detectors. We suggest an implementable self-stabilizing failure detector to monitor both responsiveness and the replication progress. We thus encapsulate weaker synchronization guarantees than the previous self-stabilizing BFT SMR solution. We follow the seminal paper by Castro and Liskov of Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance and focus on the self-stabilizing perspective. This work can aid towards building distributed blockchain system infrastructure enhanced with the self-stabilization design criteria.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCyber Security Cryptography and Machine Learning - Second International Symposium, CSCML 2018, Proceedings
EditorsItai Dinur, Shlomi Dolev, Sachin Lodha
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages84-100
Number of pages17
ISBN (Print)9783319941462
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2018
Event2nd International Symposium on Cyber Security Cryptography and Machine Learning, CSCML 2018 - Beer-Sheva, Israel
Duration: 21 Jun 201822 Jun 2018

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume10879 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference2nd International Symposium on Cyber Security Cryptography and Machine Learning, CSCML 2018
Country/TerritoryIsrael
CityBeer-Sheva
Period21/06/1822/06/18

Keywords

  • Byzantine Fault-Tolerance
  • Fault detection
  • Self-stabilization
  • State Machine Replication

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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