Sensitivity Enhancement of THz Metamaterial by Reduction of the Fabry-Pérot Oscillations and Decoupling its Resonance from Substrate Losses

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2 Scopus citations

Abstract

We demonstrate an optical method for sensitivity enhancement for LC resonant MM's, using meta-plate which act as plasmonic enhancer by increasing the electric field concentration in the active area of the metasurface. This makes the MM resonance ultra-sensitive to the tiny changes of particle size/concentration under test spread on the metasurface, contributing to enhanced spectral shift (ΔF). The meta-plate also makes the Si substrate optically lossless and transparent in THz, enabling the full effect of MM resonance without any substrate losses in the transmission spectra. This work also demonstrates an extended concept of de-coupling MM-resonance from the substrate's Fabry-Pérot (FP) oscillations by de-trapping of the THz radiation from the MM substrate, resulting in the improved quality-factor of the MM resonance and overall plasmonic enhancement on the metasurface. The plasmonic enhancer meta-plate increases the ΔF by eight-fold compared to MM's fabricated on conventional Si substrates.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMetamaterials, Metadevices, and Metasystems 2024
EditorsNader Engheta, Mikhail A. Noginov, Nikolay I. Zheludev, Nikolay I. Zheludev
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510678781
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2024
EventMetamaterials, Metadevices, and Metasystems 2024 - San Diego, United States
Duration: 18 Aug 202422 Aug 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume13109
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceMetamaterials, Metadevices, and Metasystems 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period18/08/2422/08/24

Keywords

  • Broadband anti-reflecting at THz
  • FP-MM decoupling with meta-plates
  • Fabry-Pérot Metamaterial resonance coupling
  • Metamaterials at THz
  • Spectral shift at THz
  • THz spectroscopy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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