Abstract
Soil salination is a major worldwide concern, which affects mainly arable lands, due to irrigation with low quality water and or improper drainage practices that may result in rising of the groundwater level. Many studies have focused on the major negative impacts that soil salination has on soil productivity and associated harmful effects on the agricultural and natural environments. Here, basic soil salination processes and terms are presented, and their impact on soil and crop production is discussed. The chapter also presents key insights regarding common practices used to cope with soil salination and the reclamation of saline soils.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Soils in the Environment, Second Edition |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Pages | V3-236-V3-245 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780128229743 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jan 2023 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
Keywords
- Agriculture
- Capillary rise
- Electrical conductivity
- Irrigation
- Leaching
- Low quality water
- Osmotic potential
- Primary soil salination
- Salt precipitation
- Salt transport
- Secondary soil salination
- Soil salination
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Engineering
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
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