Abstract
Indigenous peoples share a history of exclusion from the dominant society decision-making processes that directly affect them, including their displacement and relocation, development initiatives, and the process of urbanization. This article begins with a review of indigenous experiences of and responses to urbanization in a number of nation-states throughout the world. It then examines the experience of the indigenous Palestinian Bedouin community in southern Israel, whose traditional lifestyle of land-based seminomadic pastoralism is being replaced by landless, labor force, government-planned urbanization. Issues of key importance to that process are explored, including the historical political context and state-indigenous relations, the conflict over land, and the settler-colonial vision inherent in the conceptualization and implementation of the urban models. Finally, Bedouin responses and resistance to the government's urbanization program are discussed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1713-1754 |
Number of pages | 42 |
Journal | American Behavioral Scientist |
Volume | 51 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Aug 2008 |
Keywords
- Colonialism
- Forced urbanization
- Indigenous resistance
- Israel
- Palestinian Bedouin
- Spatial transformation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Social Psychology
- Cultural Studies
- Education
- Sociology and Political Science
- General Social Sciences