TY - JOUR
T1 - Spectra of twists of Cayley and Cayley sum graphs
AU - Biswas, Arindam
AU - Saha, Jyoti Prakash
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors are grateful to the anonymous referee for their valuable comments and suggestions. We wish to thank Emmanuel Breuillard for a number of helpful discussions during the opening colloquium of the Münster Mathematics Cluster, and the MFO, Oberwolfach for their hospitality, where a part of the work was initiated. The work of the first author was supported by the ISF Grant no. 662/15 at the Technion. The second author would like to acknowledge the Initiation Grant from the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal and the INSPIRE Faculty Award IFA18-MA123 from the Department of Science and Technology , Government of India.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2022/1/1
Y1 - 2022/1/1
N2 - Let G be a finite group with |G|≥4 and S be a subset of G. Given an automorphism σ of G, the twisted Cayley graph C(G,S)σ is the graph with G as its set of vertices, and the neighbourhood of a vertex is obtained by applying σ to its neighbourhood in the Cayley graph of G with respect to S. If C(G,S)σ is undirected and connected, then we prove that the nontrivial spectrum of its normalised adjacency operator is bounded away from −1 and this bound depends only on its degree, the order of σ and the vertex Cheeger constant of C(G,S)σ. The twisted Cayley sum graph CΣ(G,S)σ is defined similarly and we establish an analogous result for it. Further, we prove an analogous result for the Schreier graphs satisfying certain conditions.
AB - Let G be a finite group with |G|≥4 and S be a subset of G. Given an automorphism σ of G, the twisted Cayley graph C(G,S)σ is the graph with G as its set of vertices, and the neighbourhood of a vertex is obtained by applying σ to its neighbourhood in the Cayley graph of G with respect to S. If C(G,S)σ is undirected and connected, then we prove that the nontrivial spectrum of its normalised adjacency operator is bounded away from −1 and this bound depends only on its degree, the order of σ and the vertex Cheeger constant of C(G,S)σ. The twisted Cayley sum graph CΣ(G,S)σ is defined similarly and we establish an analogous result for it. Further, we prove an analogous result for the Schreier graphs satisfying certain conditions.
KW - Cheeger inequality
KW - Expander graphs
KW - Spectra of generalised Cayley graphs
KW - Spectra of twists of Cayley graphs
KW - Spectra of twists of Cayley sum graphs
KW - Twists by automorphisms
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85116686623&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.aam.2021.102272
DO - 10.1016/j.aam.2021.102272
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85116686623
SN - 0196-8858
VL - 132
JO - Advances in Applied Mathematics
JF - Advances in Applied Mathematics
M1 - 102272
ER -