Study of compressive failure of alumina in impact experiments with divergent flow

V. E. Paris, E. B. Zaretsky

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Axisymmetric divergent flow characterized by increasing (with propagation distance) difference between longitudinal and radial stress was produced in the plane-parallel alumina samples by impact of spherical (R=200-600 mm) copper impactors having velocities 210 to 260 m/s. The velocity of the interface between the impacted 5-mm alumina samples and 6-mm sapphire windows was continuously monitored by VISAR. Preliminary AUTODYN simulations show that such impact is capable of producing in the sample the stress states which cannot be produced by planar impact loading and which may result in the brittle failure of alumina. Actually, the waveforms recorded in these experiments contain distinct signatures of the alumina failure. AUTODYN numerical simulations of the experiments allow one finding the alumina failure threshold, the path of the increasingly damaged alumina, the kinetics of this damaging and the locus of the states of comminuted material in the principal stress space. Possible applications of the developed experimental/numerical technique and its limitations are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER - 2005
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the Conference of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter
Pages880-883
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2006
EventSHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER - 2005: Proceedings of the Conference of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - Baltimore, MD, United States
Duration: 31 Jul 20055 Aug 2005

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume845 II
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

ConferenceSHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER - 2005: Proceedings of the Conference of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBaltimore, MD
Period31/07/055/08/05

Keywords

  • AUTODYN simulations
  • Alumina
  • Brittle compressive failure threshold
  • Divergent flow

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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