TY - JOUR
T1 - Tangling turbulence and semi-organized structures in convective boundary layers
AU - Elperin, T.
AU - Kleeorin, N.
AU - Rogachevskii, I.
AU - Zilitinkevich, S. S.
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors benefited from stimulating discussions with F. Busse, D. Etling, H.J.S. Fernando, R. Foster, S. Grossmann, J.C.R. Hunt, A. Tsinober and V. Yakhot. We are grateful to three anonymous referees for their helpful comments. This work was partially supported by the German–Israeli Project Cooperation (DIP) administrated by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), the Israel Science Foundation governed by the Israeli Academy of Science, the Swedish Institute Project 2570/2002 (381/N34), the EU Project FUNAPEX EVK4-CT-2002-00097, and the International Meteorological Institute of Stockholm University. SSZ acknowledges support from the EU Marie Curie Chair Project MEXC-CT-2003-509742, and ARO Project “Advanced parameterisation and modelling of turbulent atmospheric boundary layers” – contract number W911-NF-05-1-0055.
PY - 2006/6/1
Y1 - 2006/6/1
N2 - A new mean-field theory of turbulent convection is developed based on the idea that only the small-scale region of the spectrum is considered as turbulence, whereas its large-scale part, including both regular and semi-organized motions, is treated as the mean flow. In the shear-free regime, this theory predicts the convective wind instability, which causes the formation of large-scale semi-organized motions in the form of cells. In the presence of wind shear, the theory predicts another type of instability, which causes the formation of large-scale semi-organized structures in the form of rolls and the generation of convective-shear waves propagating perpendicular to the convective rolls. The spatial characteristics of these structures, such as the minimum size of the growing perturbations and the size of perturbations with the maximum growth rate, are determined. This theory might be useful for understanding the origin of large-scale cells and rolls observed in the convective boundary layer and laboratory turbulent convection.
AB - A new mean-field theory of turbulent convection is developed based on the idea that only the small-scale region of the spectrum is considered as turbulence, whereas its large-scale part, including both regular and semi-organized motions, is treated as the mean flow. In the shear-free regime, this theory predicts the convective wind instability, which causes the formation of large-scale semi-organized motions in the form of cells. In the presence of wind shear, the theory predicts another type of instability, which causes the formation of large-scale semi-organized structures in the form of rolls and the generation of convective-shear waves propagating perpendicular to the convective rolls. The spatial characteristics of these structures, such as the minimum size of the growing perturbations and the size of perturbations with the maximum growth rate, are determined. This theory might be useful for understanding the origin of large-scale cells and rolls observed in the convective boundary layer and laboratory turbulent convection.
KW - Convective boundary layer
KW - Semi-organized structures
KW - Turbulent convection
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33747179850&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s10546-005-9041-5
DO - 10.1007/s10546-005-9041-5
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:33747179850
SN - 0006-8314
VL - 119
SP - 449
EP - 472
JO - Boundary-Layer Meteorology
JF - Boundary-Layer Meteorology
IS - 3
ER -