Abstract
Increasing the pressure during manufacturing MgB 2 enhances the volume pinning force and moves the position of the maximum to higher magnetic fields. A similar shift was observed when Ti or SiC was added and the maximum of the volume pinning force was found at higher fields in in situ synthesized materials than in ex situ sintered samples. We attribute the observed changes to Mg-B-O oxygen-enriched regions and grains of higher magnesium borides in the MgB 2 matrix. High-temperature processed materials demonstrated mainly point or mixed pinning while grain boundary pinning dominated after low-temperature synthesis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 111-114 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications |
Volume | 479 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Sep 2012 |
Keywords
- Critical current density
- Higher magnesium borides
- Magnesium diboride
- Pinning centers
- Pinning force
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering