The effect of HIV/AIDS prevention intervention for Israeli adolescents in residential centers: Results at 12-month follow-up

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    Abstract

    The research reported in this article assessed the effect of a cognitive - behavioral program to prevent HIV/ AIDS among 139 adolescents in residential centers in Israel. Sixty-one adolescents underwent an intensive HIV/AIDS-prevention intervention program (treatment group), and 78 adolescents did not receive this treatment (control group). Self-report instruments were used to assess the participants' knowledge, attitude, coping skills, and behavior about HIV/AIDS before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, and 12 months later. The intervention had a significant effect on the treatment group's knowledge about HIV/AIDS, attitudes towards prevention, and coping with HIV/AIDS-related high-risk situations. The changes were still evident at the 12-month follow-up. In addition, at follow-up participants in the treatment group were 2.5 times more likely to have vaginal sex with a condom than the control group participants.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)71-85
    Number of pages15
    JournalSocial Work Research
    Volume25
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 1 Jan 2001

    Keywords

    • Adolescents
    • Cognitive-behavioral model
    • HIV/AIDS
    • Juvenile delinquents
    • Prevention
    • Residential centers

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Sociology and Political Science

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