Abstract
This paper examines a mean-Gini model of systematic risk estimation that resolves some econometric problems with mean-variance beta estimation and allows for heterogeneous risk aversion across investors. Using the mean-extended Gini (MEG) model, we estimate systematic risks for different degrees of risk aversion. MEG betas are shown to be instrumental variable estimators that provide econometric solutions to biases generated by the estimation of mean-variance (MV) betas. When security returns are not normally distributed, MEG betas are proved to differ from MV betas. We design an econometric test that assesses whether these differences are significant. As an application using daily returns, we estimate MEG and MV betas for U.S. securities.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 135-158 |
Number of pages | 24 |
Journal | Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 1999 |
Keywords
- Beta
- Instrumental variable estimation
- Mean-Gini
- Normality test
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Accounting
- Business, Management and Accounting (all)
- Finance