Abstract
Mitochondrial dynamics and mitophagy are recognized as two critical processes underlying mitochondrial homeostasis. Morphological and bioenergetic characterization of the life cycle of an individual mitochondrion reveals several points where fusion, fission, and mitophagy interact. Mitochondrial fission can produce an impaired daughter unit that will be targeted by the autophagic machinery. Mitochondrial fusion, on the other hand, may serve to dilute impaired respiratory components and thereby prevent their removal. The inverse dependency of fusion and mitophagy on membrane potential allows them to act as complementary rather than competitive fates of the daughter mitochondrion after a fission event. We discuss the interplay between mitochondrial dynamics and mitophagy in different tissues and in different disease models under both stress-induced and steady-state conditions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1939-1951 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Antioxidants and Redox Signaling |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 May 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Physiology
- Molecular Biology
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Cell Biology