The personality of music genres

Yair Neuman, Leonid Perlovsky, Yochai Cohen, Danny Livshits

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

The idea that words used by people are indicative of their personality has been established in several studies. In this study, we ask whether song lyrics of different music genres (e.g., punk) are associated with different personalities. We tested the hypotheses that (1) personalities are associated with lyrics of various music genres and that (2) personality, as expressed in song lyrics, may be used for the classification of songs into genres. We used a database of 17,495 songs categorized into music genres and 2468 essays written by students whose personalities have been assessed through the five factor model of personality. The method uses sophisticated tools of Natural Language Processing. The research hypotheses were confirmed and it was found that it is possible to predict participants' personality based on the similarity of their writing style to the style of various music genres, and that songs can be automatically classified into music genres based on the similarity of those songs to personality factors. Therefore, it is possible to conclude that the lyrics of music genres can be used to predict personalities, and conversely, personalities can be used for genre identification and classification.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1044-1057
Number of pages14
JournalPsychology of Music
Volume44
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2016

Keywords

  • interdisciplinary research
  • lyrics
  • music genres
  • natural language processing
  • personality

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Music
  • Psychology (miscellaneous)

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