The Resistive-Plate WELL with Argon mixtures – A robust gaseous radiation detector

Luca Moleri, Fernando Domingues Amaro, Lior Arazi, Carlos Davide Rocha Azevedo, Eraldo Oliveri, Michael Pitt, Jana Schaarschmidt, Dan Shaked-Renous, Joaquim Marques Ferreira dos Santos, João Filipe Calapez de Albuquerque Veloso, Amos Breskin, Shikma Bressler

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

A thin single-element THGEM-based, Resistive-Plate WELL (RPWELL) detector was operated with 150 GeV/c muon and pion beams in Ne/(5%CH4), Ar/(5%CH4) and Ar/(7%CO2); signals were recorded with 1 cm2 square pads and SRS/APV25 electronics. Detection efficiency values greater than 98% were reached in all the gas mixtures, at average pad multiplicity of 1.2. The use of the 109 Ω cm resistive plate resulted in a completely discharge-free operation also in intense pion beams. The efficiency remained essentially constant at 98–99% up to fluxes of ∼104 Hz/cm2, dropping by a few % when approaching 105 Hz/cm2. These results pave the way towards cost-effective, robust, efficient, large-scale detectors for a variety of applications in future particle, astro-particle and applied fields. A potential target application is digital hadron calorimetry.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)262-265
Number of pages4
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume845
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Feb 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Calorimetery
  • Micropattern Gaseous detectors
  • THGEM

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics
  • Instrumentation

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