The taxonomic position and breeding range of Golden Nightjar Caprimulgus eximius (Caprimulgidae)

Yvonne Lawrie, Robert Swann, Peter Stronach, Yoav Perlman, J. Martin Collinson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Golden Nightjar Caprimulgus eximius is an apparently sedentary sub-Saharan species with a breeding range extending from Senegal and Mauritania to Sudan. Although genetic studies of nightjars and related Caprimulgiformes have been published previously, none has included Golden Nightjar. In this study, mitochondrial and nuclear DNA of a Golden Nightjar found dead in Western Sahara in April 2016 was sequenced and compared with other species in the genus Caprimulgus. It was concluded with strong support that Golden Nightjar is closely related to Egyptian Nightjar C. aegyptius. It is hypothesised that Golden and Egyptian Nightjars may have arisen by splitting of a single ancestral species into migratory and sedentary populations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)281-286
Number of pages6
JournalOstrich
Volume88
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Dec 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Caprimulgus aegyptius
  • Caprimulgus eximius
  • Caprimulgus nubicus
  • Egyptian Nightjar
  • Golden Nightjar
  • Nubian Nightjar
  • Western Sahara
  • molecular phylogeny
  • molecular sexing
  • systematics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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