Abstract
Vortex tubes are commonly used as refrigeration devices. We show that the thermal and fluid dynamics of the vortex tube bear the signature of a classic cooling cycle, and quantify its performance as a thermodynamic machine. In the process, we develop simple analytic formulas for the temperature and pressure profiles within the tube. The principal model predictions compare favorably against experimental measurements.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 3645-3653 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Physics |
Volume | 88 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 Sep 2000 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Physics and Astronomy