Thermodynamic analysis of high-pressure phase equilibria in Fe-Si alloys, implications for the inner-core

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27 Scopus citations

Abstract

A thermodynamic model was developed for the Fe-Si solid phases and applied to the calculation of high-pressure phase equilibria and thermophysical properties of Fe-Si alloys. The model is based on integration of available CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagrams) description for the Fe-Si system at ambient pressure with a composition-dependent equation of state, the parameters of which were fitted to available experimental data. At inner-core pressures and temperatures a two-phase structure is predicted, consisting of almost pure hcp-Fe and a stoichiometric CsCl-structured FeSi. Other outcomes of the model include predictions of pressure-enhanced B 2 ordering in α-Fe-Si alloys and an anomalously high thermal expansion of the CsCl-structured FeSi compound at ambient pressure, connected with temperature-effect on its degree of order.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)289-298
Number of pages10
JournalPhysics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors
Volume172
Issue number3-4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2009

Keywords

  • Equation of state
  • High pressure
  • Iron
  • Phase diagram
  • Silicon
  • Thermodynamics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Geophysics
  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
  • Space and Planetary Science

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