Thickness and refractive index measurements using multiple beam interference fringes (FECO)

Rafael Tadmor, Nianhuan Chen, Jacob N. Israelachvili

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report on the use of optical interferometry employing fringes of equal chromatic order (FECO) in a surface force apparatus (SFA) to determine film thicknesses and refractive indices of confined media for a wide range of separations. In particular, we show how to calculate the surface separation (film thickness) based on two fringes whose contact position was not measured. We discuss the measurement accuracy, and though the theoretical accuracy is 1 Å for all separations, we show that in practice, for large separations, it is very hard to get to this accuracy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)548-553
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume264
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Aug 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Dispersion
  • Dispersive phase change
  • Large separations
  • Thick films
  • Three-layer interferometer

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Biomaterials
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry

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