Treatments of polypropylene fibres to optimize their reinforcing efficiency in cement composites

A. Peled, H. Guttman, A. Bentur

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of the geometry of polypropylene fibres and their surface treatment by chemical and physical means was studied to obtain cementitious composites with optimal flexural properties. Monofilaments of polypropylene were more efficient than split film or bundled multifilament strands. Acid, detergent and rubbing treatment of monofilaments were found to be particularly effective in enhancing the first crack stress and post-cracking behaviour of the composite. The influence of the various treatments was discussed in terms of the bonding nature as deduced by scanning electron microscope observations of the fibre-matrix interface.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)277-285
Number of pages9
JournalCement and Concrete Composites
Volume14
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 1992
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Fibre-cement composites
  • cracking
  • deflection
  • failure
  • fibre-matrix bond
  • flexural strength
  • polypropylene fibres

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Building and Construction
  • General Materials Science

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